Hansford County Criminal Court Records
Hansford County criminal court records are held at the courthouse in Spearman, Texas. As a small Texas Panhandle county, Hansford uses a combined District and County Clerk office that manages both felony and misdemeanor criminal case records from one location. You can search Hansford County criminal records through the free re:SearchTX portal, visit the Spearman courthouse in person, or contact the clerk's office by mail or phone to request copies of specific records.
Hansford County Overview
Hansford County District and County Clerk
Hansford County uses a combined clerk office for both district and county court functions. This office manages all felony criminal records from the district court and Class A and B misdemeanor records from the county court. The combined clerk's office is at 400 Main Street in Spearman, the county seat for this small far-north Panhandle county.
Because both functions are handled in one place, you can request any type of criminal court record from this single office. Staff can search by defendant name or cause number. In-person requests are handled during business hours and mail requests are accepted. Expunction petitions under Texas Code of Criminal Procedure Chapter 55 are also filed at this office. An expunction order removes a record from public access and requires agencies to destroy their copies of the file.
| Office | Hansford County District/County Clerk |
|---|---|
| Address | 400 Main Street Spearman, TX 79081 |
| Phone | (806) 659-4110 |
| Hours | Monday through Friday, 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM |
Searching Hansford County Criminal Records
The free re:SearchTX portal from the Texas Office of Court Administration is the quickest online option for finding Hansford County criminal records. It covers district court case data from all Texas counties. You can search by name or cause number and see case status, charges, and dates without creating an account.
The re:SearchTX portal shown above provides free public access to Texas criminal court records and includes Hansford County district court case information. It is operated by the Texas Office of Court Administration.
For a statewide criminal history report covering all Texas counties, use the DPS Criminal History Search at $3 per name. When identity accuracy matters, the FAST fingerprint program gives the most reliable result. In-person requests can be made at the Spearman courthouse at 400 Main Street during weekday business hours.
Hansford County Misdemeanor Records
Since Hansford County uses a combined clerk office, both felony and Class A and B misdemeanor records are available at the same location at 400 Main Street in Spearman. You do not need to identify separate offices for different types of cases. One call or one visit covers both categories of criminal court records in Hansford County.
Class C misdemeanors are handled differently. Those cases go through the local justice of the peace courts in Hansford County. The JP courts operate independently of the combined clerk's office. If you need a Class C misdemeanor record, you need to contact the specific JP court precinct where the case was filed.
Note: Class C misdemeanor records are held by individual justice of the peace courts in Hansford County and are not part of the combined District/County Clerk office records system in Spearman.
Hansford County Arrest Records
Arrest records for Hansford County are maintained by the Hansford County Sheriff's Office in Spearman. Each time someone is booked at the county jail, the sheriff creates a booking record with the person's name, charges at arrest, and date of booking. That record is separate from any court case that follows. Arrest records show only what was alleged at the time of arrest, not the result of the court case. A person can be arrested and later found not guilty or have charges dropped entirely.
For current Hansford County jail information, contact the Sheriff's Office directly. For state prison inmates statewide, the TDCJ offender search is available online at no cost. The DPS sex offender registry lists registered offenders by county and address and is also free to search online.
What Hansford County Criminal Records Contain
Criminal case files in Hansford County follow the standard Texas pattern. Every case starts with the charging instrument. For a felony, that is a grand jury indictment. For a misdemeanor, it is an information filed by the prosecutor. The file grows as the case moves forward, with each hearing, motion, and court order added to the record.
Common documents in a Hansford County criminal case file:
- Indictment or information charging the offense
- Arrest warrant and probable cause affidavit
- Bond documents and conditions of release
- Plea agreement or jury trial documentation
- Judgment and sentence of the court
- Community supervision terms if probation was ordered
Most of these records are open to the public under Texas Government Code Chapter 552. Sealed records include juvenile cases and some mental health evaluations. Expunged records do not appear in public searches. The Texas Attorney General oversees the Public Information Act and can assist if an agency refuses a valid records request.
Fees and Access in Hansford County
Copies of court records in Hansford County cost $1 per page. Certified copies carry an extra $5 fee. You can get records at the Spearman courthouse in person or by sending a written request with payment by mail to the combined clerk's office at 400 Main Street, Spearman, TX 79081.
The re:SearchTX portal is free and requires no account for basic case lookups. The DPS name-based search costs $3. Visit the DPS Crime Records Service page for a list of all available search options and their costs.
Note: Call the Hansford County Clerk at (806) 659-4110 to verify the current fee schedule before sending a mail records request.
Legal Resources in Hansford County
Lone Star Legal Aid provides free civil legal services to qualifying low-income Texans across the Panhandle region including Hansford County. They may assist with criminal record matters such as expunction petitions. For licensed attorney referrals, use the Texas Bar Find-A-Lawyer tool.
Self-help legal guides on expunction, criminal records, and Texas court procedures are free at TexasLawHelp.org. The Texas Public Information Act also lets you submit records requests to the Hansford County Sheriff's Office and other county agencies.
Cities in Hansford County
Spearman is the county seat of Hansford County and the location of all court facilities. All criminal cases from anywhere in Hansford County are processed through the courts in Spearman. The county is largely rural with a small population concentrated in Spearman.
Other small communities in Hansford County include Gruver. All criminal matters in the county are handled at the combined clerk's office on Main Street in Spearman.
Nearby Counties
Hansford County is in the far northern Texas Panhandle, bordered by Oklahoma to the north. Neighboring counties each have their own court systems. Surrounding counties include Ochiltree County, Lipscomb County, Hemphill County, Roberts County, Hutchinson County, Moore County, and Sherman County.